AAN ASIATIC RUST OF SOYBEAN CAUSED BY Phakopsora pachyrhizi Sydow and Sydow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18779/cyt.v4i2.106Keywords:
PHAKOPSORA PACHYRHIZI, GLYCINE MAX, BIOTROFIC, UREDIA, INJURIES, STRATEGIES INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT.Abstract
The united States is the world’s largest producer of soybeans, followed by Brazil. The soybean crop is affected by 47 diseases previously reported, including soybean rust caused by the biotrophic fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi Sydow e Sydow. This disease can reach 100% damage and losses may reach 737,453,718 USD annually. Therefore a literature review of this disease becomes appropiate because it is very important to know about its occurrence worldwide, symptoms, hosts, taxonomy and etiologic of causal agent, effects of climatic factors over the disease, cycle of the pathogen, progress and temporal analysis of disease, reduced leaf area and yield components in soybean and control strategies disease integrated management, the aim of this review is to compile relevant information about soybean rust in the most explanatory and understandable way as possible for the reader.
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